NCLEX Practice Test

The nurse is preparing to teach a 15-year-old primigravid client at 16 weeks gestation during an initial prenatal visit. Which information would be a priority for the nurse to include?

1. Discuss the need for increasing dietary iron intake

2. Provide education on the benefits of breastfeeding

3. Stress the importance of consistent prenatal care

4. Teach the signs and symptoms of preeclampsia

The correct answer is: Discuss the need for increasing dietary iron intake

The priority information to include for a 15-year-old primigravid client at 16 weeks gestation is to stress the importance of consistent prenatal care. Establishing a regular schedule of prenatal visits is crucial for monitoring the health of both the mother and the developing fetus. Prenatal care helps to identify potential complications early and ensures that the mother receives necessary screenings, education, and support throughout her pregnancy. This is especially important for a young, first-time mother who may require additional guidance and education about pregnancy and parenting. While increasing dietary iron intake is important for preventing anemia, especially during pregnancy, the fundamental step of ensuring regular prenatal care sets the foundation for the client's overall health and well-being. Education on breastfeeding and signs of preeclampsia are also valuable, but they follow the essential need for routine monitoring and care throughout the pregnancy.